Top 10 Countries with the Largest Gold Reserves

 

Top 10 Countries with the Largest Gold Reserves

According to the US Geological Survey, the global distribution of gold reserves reveals the dominance of a few key players.

At the top is Australia, leading with a massive 8,400 metric tonnes of gold reserves, making it the world’s most resource-rich nation in terms of gold. Russia follows with 6,800 metric tonnes, securing its role as one of the largest suppliers to global markets. In third place, South Africa holds 5,000 metric tonnes, continuing its long-standing reputation as one of the world’s most important gold mining hubs.

Other notable countries include the United States (3,000 tonnes), Peru (2,900 tonnes), and Indonesia (2,600 tonnes), showcasing Southeast Asia’s important role in global gold production. Indonesia, in particular, is home to some of the world’s largest mines, such as the Grasberg mine in Papua, which significantly contributes to both the national economy and local employment. Cities like Jakarta and Surabaya serve as key financial and trading centers, linking raw resources from mining regions to global markets.

With rising demand for gold as both an investment and industrial resource, Southeast Asian countries like Indonesia are expected to strengthen their position in the global mining and commodities sector, alongside traditional giants such as Australia and Russia.

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